Thursday, June 3, 2010

The dilemma for OERs:why they will not survive as socially created,shared, free entities.

This is a brain-dump too, as it appears, according to my wife, that this is the type of writing is of which I am most capable.Maybe I should write my own On The Road?
As we were encouraged to rant, I will oblige accordingly
If our most successful OERs in 'production' or 'mass circulation' now are the ones that are highly organized and stripped of cultural content, and if we agree that OERS that are the most pedagogically beneficial should be imbued with socially, politically, economically or culturally relevant context embedded or integrated, then we have a huge diametric contradiction here; one that cannot be solved by love nor money. Also if the ultimate goal is to have the underclasses of the world maximize the use of OERs, we need to scrutinize their underlying objectives, both overt and covert.
Are they to:
1/ gain legitimacy or prestige for the content creators and the 'experts' on these much debated learning objects
2/ build momentum for rapid adoption of OERs based on altruistic, democratic, humanitarian and philanthropic reasons for all learners to usher in a new golden age of teaching and learning
3/ monetize all online courses to eliminate the messy human element of teaching in favour of a more streamlined, cost effective, non-unionized, self-directed learning model for all learners, while still applying the ShirkyPrinciple.
We must examine not only who the target audience is for these individual OER commodities, but also , if we are serious about their use as a 'global levellers' for education, how we can give the content creators, regardless of geographic and economic constraints, the means to create their own OERs and by extension, their own reality. While this is on the radar I think it is imperative to any successful global pragmatic implementation or sustainability
I think I would have to agree with Douglas Rushkoff's argument in his recent book Life Inc., that global societies have essentially been systematically stripped of social interaction in favor of passive consumerism. We, as individuals, have become slaves to our ideals of private ownership and are only capable of identifying ourselves through branding and consumption. (For me, MIT's branding is the main reasons for MIT's success in the OER field). Because this anti-socializing corporate mentality is so firmly embedded in the global psyche that even questioning the power structure is tantamount to heresy, we cannot even approach framing a cogent argument toward the fact that OERs cannot exist in the diametrically opposed medium in which it (and all of us) exist.
As Rushkoff and many others point out, there has never been a level 'playing field' for any human endeavour since the ascendancy of money but rather one of privilege and monopoly. A lot of us are just becoming aware of this in the crisis situations unfolding around the world but rationalize this out of our academic and everyday lives. This rationalization is being applied in huge doses to the online OER debate."If the OERs had full funding...." or "If this technological roadblock were only removed...." or "If the Institutional leaders could only see....The commercialization of this section of the Internet has the same underlying constraints as those of the green energy revolution: Unless it can be controlled for private gain, it will be always subordinate to, if not actively fought against, by the status quo of more profitable means of business. There is no money in poor folks (former Yugoslavia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda...........) and no money in OERs. Thus they will not continue.

5 comments:

Scott J said...

Robert,

What if OERs ended for lack of interest? What if we eliminate the biggest barrier which is the interest of educational institutions in selling qualifications? We let education happen as it will and decouple learning from equating with only that which occurs in "school."

My cardiologist would still get herself trained because that much training expresses her passion to succeed and serve.

What if OERs were seen as a hobby driven by enthusiasts like the early science societies (clubs) that blew the Alchemists and secrets and selfish interests out the door?

It costs money to run a school so we have the other problem of governments not providing the funding it is their duty to distribute. Between OER projects (or this could be an OER project in building a community) there has to be constant pressure to dislodge non-supportive officials.

This whole thing is frustrating which is exactly where they want you--powerless and speechless. Doesn't help that this course seems to have vaporized. For sure it illustrates how little old self-involved U of M thinks of its online students. Not surprised the OER course originates from there. Free content and we even have to supply our own instruction--what a scam.

Scott

Robert Voutier said...

Scott
I love the idea of a meritocracy whether online or otherwise but the power structures that have been built up over the last 400 years that channel all wealth and knowledge upwards as social control mechanism will not give this up without violence and repression. This has been played out repeatedly for millennia.As long as OERs are hobbies and do not threaten the established order they will be deemed allowable. Any major shift towards democratic learning will see the big guns pulled out. The fight over Net Neutrality is only just the beginning of the battle to control the conduits of the Knowledge Era.

Who is supposed to put the pressure on these non-supportive types. Small efforts by divided and unorganized people such as ourselves just get brushed aside. Maybe that is what the proponents of online learning are really trying to do; rally a large enough number to make a difference.I think however while we are all in agreement that things can ( and should) change, most people throw up their hands in frustration. Like voting, they have internalized apathy as a coping method for the bureaucracy.

I too am also extremely displeased with the lack of guidance and online facilitation that has been non-existent to this point. As you point out, I could teach myself about OERS and find all the critical learning materials in my won community of learning. The only difference is I wouldn't get a credit for it and be able to use it to build my career. Self-interest rules in the corporate drenched society they have created for us. I cannot even extricate myself;
As always, nice to respond to a fellow skeptic/ pragmatist
Oh BTW I had to re-read the line about the alchemists as the BLEW world threw me for a loop on first reading........... kno' what aye mean mate!!

Scott J said...

Hey Robert,

I certainly want to get the certificate so I can continue on in my new career. Have had the good luck of turning skills learned in a couple of travel writing courses into a knack for finding useful data for our course developers. To stay on as part-time, casual-contract in a job that fits into the cracks of the department budget can’t last. Eventually someone in HR will ask for proof that I can do what I’m doing so I need some official looking parchment to sooth them.

Don’t have a problem with the course content in the U of M program but the conduct of the class is pretty bad. This must be close to breaking some sort of institutional record for a mismatch of declared values to performance. Obvious they don’t monitor online very closely though I suspect it’s a case of believing your own PR. Or old style disregard of the student. What could be more marginal than an online student? No student card, print my own course material, have to build my own little assignment display booth on Blogger and don’t even get a blessed alumni collectors-edition good-for-10%-off at Dairy Queen student coupon.

Globally, my cynical side says e-learning is an excuse to devalue human skills, mechanize training and fire staff. Life-long-learning equals paying for training the boss used to pay for. It takes the very people who are most apt and able to challenge the status quo and isolates them from each other and replaces activity with virtuality.

Ah well, maybe next week we’ll hear from someone. I emailed Program Administrator for Continuing Ed, Sandra Stechisen, today about whether the class is still on. Let you know if I hear anything from her.

Scott

Robert Voutier said...

Hey Scott,
I am in complete agreement with your cynical (Skeptical?) assessment. In the Intro course when I brought up these issues I was dismissed as a gadfly.Voices of dissent aren't allowed in the cloistered world of online education.The proponents of online education pay lip service to the power structures and elitism of the system but never really address it. I think that this is because put them out of a job in this ever-expanding cottage industry.It's the Shirky Principle jazzed up for the 21st century.
In the past I have asked several people in the online learning field what they thought about distance learning in the North ( and other isolated places such as NL)using computers.It was to try and get an answer to my argument for Maslow's hammer and nail theory when in comes to computer technology and my contention that if a student won't do work for me when I'm in class assisting (forcing in most cases), then where are they going to get the commitment to sit in front of a screen of their own volition?
The dehumanizing and anti-social nature of the technology is the whole point as Rushkoff says in Life Inc.. The whole point is to remove what makes us human, stop all questioning and critical thought and consume the resources of the earth while channeling wealth upwards!Anyone who says differently must be ridiculed marginalized as conspiracy theorists or deranged!Got an IRS building that needs demolition?
The question I pose to the kids in my class every year is "If food and housing were free, what use would we have for money? They sit looking baffled until I elucidate because we don' teach critical thinking, we teach compliance.
Changing the status quo I'm afraid, means the destruction of the whole house of cards that is the economic system of the world before we run out of resources, annihilate ourselves or both.
On a positive note, at least you and I have having a bit of commiseration in these blogs!!And there isn't any way to fail the course that has no one at the helm.

Scott J said...

Hi Robert,

Not sure why a sceptical attitude seems to equate with being negative or having a dark disposition. I was taught to question things. Not to drag them down, but to keep them viable and away from foolish, easy to see bad outcomes. Maybe I imagine this makes me astute, when, in fact, I’m just being a fault-finding jerk? (Personally I prefer sanctimonious jerk, why have small faults?)

Anyway, our college has a 28% graduation rate and no matter how this is counted it still stinks. No matter how you explain it, it amounts to letting people down and making excuses to the point of enabling failure rather than at least holding it back. I don’t think people consciously accept this or advance it, they just go with the flow and adapt a strategy of least daily disappointment. They have to survive to carry their own personal burdens and you can’t be at the barricades all the time. OERs aren’t likely to alter this situation. It’s a relationship between people and not between people and content (“relevant” or not). It’s behaviours, assumptions and expectations. It’s support staff and knowing when, and how hard to push. When to commiserate and when to tell someone to snap out of it.

You are right about depersonalization as a goal. It seems crazy to believe it but where is the evidence (outside of flowery course descriptions and mission statements) that humans are valued over delightful little leggos of learning. That investing in schools full of developing minds is a matter for smart content shopping strategies to get that perfect trinket to pupil ratio with ever lower human participation the ultimate goal. And massive sales of white boards that can write on themselves.

It may be that openness is only a good idea, not practical because people can’t break from self-interest long enough to cooperate and build something real. Better to support with optimism and accomplish nothing? Are schools without human interaction an idea only I feel uncomfortable with?

Scott